MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

Using Machine Learning and Regression Analysis to Classify and Predict Danger Levels in Burning Sites

2022· article· en· W4285101200 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

Venue2022 IEEE World AI IoT Congress (AIIoT) · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFire Detection and Safety Systems
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNISTSupport vector machineLogistic regressionComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceMachine learningWork (physics)Regression analysisFire safetyTraining (meteorology)AeronauticsEnvironmental scienceForensic engineeringStatisticsEngineeringMeteorologyMathematicsGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Firefighters go into burning structures to rescue trapped victims and put out the fire as soon as possible. Factors such as extreme temperatures, smoke, toxic gases, explosions, and falling objects inhibit their efficiency and risk their safety. These factors could change within a twinkle of an eye. Firefighters must be provided with accurate information and data about the burning site. They can make informed decisions about their duties and know when it is safe to enter and evacuate to reduce casualties. This research work presents Machine Learning (ML) and regression models for predicting the danger levels in burning sites and utilizes autonomous embedded system vehicles (AESV) to validate the models' performance to increase firefighters' safety. We investigated the classification performance of three ML methods: Support Vector Machines (SVM), Logistic Regression (LR), and k- Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) on the Cross Laminated Timber (CLT) data collected by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the National Research Council Canada while testing the impacts of laminated timber in a controlled fire temperature. We have reported promising results for danger levels classification with the three models, but the k-NN performed slightly better than the other two classifiers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.403
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.270
Teacher spread0.247 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it