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Record W4292697948 · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1603.04626

TAPER: query-aware, partition-enhancement for large, heterogenous,\n graphs

2016· preprint· en· W4292697948 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenuearXiv (Cornell University) · 2016
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicGraph Theory and Algorithms
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer sciencePartition (number theory)ScalabilityGraph partitionWorkloadSpace partitioningHash functionUSableParallel computingTheoretical computer scienceGraphAlgorithmDatabaseMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Graph partitioning has long been seen as a viable approach to address Graph\nDBMS scalability. A partitioning, however, may introduce extra query processing\nlatency unless it is sensitive to a specific query workload, and optimised to\nminimise inter-partition traversals for that workload. Additionally, it should\nalso be possible to incrementally adjust the partitioning in reaction to\nchanges in the graph topology, the query workload, or both. Because of their\ncomplexity, current partitioning algorithms fall short of one or both of these\nrequirements, as they are designed for offline use and as one-off operations.\nThe TAPER system aims to address both requirements, whilst leveraging existing\npartitioning algorithms. TAPER takes any given initial partitioning as a\nstarting point, and iteratively adjusts it by swapping chosen vertices across\npartitions, heuristically reducing the probability of inter-partition\ntraversals for a given pattern matching queries workload. Iterations are\ninexpensive thanks to time and space optimisations in the underlying support\ndata structures. We evaluate TAPER on two different large test graphs and over\nrealistic query workloads. Our results indicate that, given a hash-based\npartitioning, TAPER reduces the number of inter-partition traversals by around\n80%; given an unweighted METIS partitioning, by around 30%. These reductions\nare achieved within 8 iterations and with the additional advantage of being\nworkload-aware and usable online.\n

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.939
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.193
Teacher spread0.145 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it