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Record W4300126582 · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2005.06223

DREAM Architecture: a Developmental Approach to Open-Ended Learning in\n Robotics

2020· preprint· en· W4300126582 on OpenAlexaff
Stéphane Doncieux, Nicolas Bredèche, Léni Le Goff, Benoît Girard, Alexandre Coninx, Olivier Sigaud, Mehdi Khamassi, Natalia Díaz-Rodríguez, David Filliat, Timothy M. Hospedales, A. Eiben, Richard J. Duro

Bibliographic record

VenuearXiv (Cornell University) · 2020
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicReinforcement Learning in Robotics
Canadian institutionsCanadian Animal Health Institute
Fundersnot available
KeywordsReinforcement learningArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceRobotFlexibility (engineering)Task (project management)Adaptation (eye)RoboticsCognitive architectureArchitectureRobot learningRestructuringBehavior-based roboticsScale (ratio)Human–computer interactionCognitionEngineeringMobile robotPsychologyMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Robots are still limited to controlled conditions, that the robot designer\nknows with enough details to endow the robot with the appropriate models or\nbehaviors. Learning algorithms add some flexibility with the ability to\ndiscover the appropriate behavior given either some demonstrations or a reward\nto guide its exploration with a reinforcement learning algorithm. Reinforcement\nlearning algorithms rely on the definition of state and action spaces that\ndefine reachable behaviors. Their adaptation capability critically depends on\nthe representations of these spaces: small and discrete spaces result in fast\nlearning while large and continuous spaces are challenging and either require a\nlong training period or prevent the robot from converging to an appropriate\nbehavior. Beside the operational cycle of policy execution and the learning\ncycle, which works at a slower time scale to acquire new policies, we introduce\nthe redescription cycle, a third cycle working at an even slower time scale to\ngenerate or adapt the required representations to the robot, its environment\nand the task. We introduce the challenges raised by this cycle and we present\nDREAM (Deferred Restructuring of Experience in Autonomous Machines), a\ndevelopmental cognitive architecture to bootstrap this redescription process\nstage by stage, build new state representations with appropriate motivations,\nand transfer the acquired knowledge across domains or tasks or even across\nrobots. We describe results obtained so far with this approach and end up with\na discussion of the questions it raises in Neuroscience.\n

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.019

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.004
Scholarly communication0.0020.003
Open science0.0030.004
Research integrity0.0010.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.100
GPT teacher head0.207
Teacher spread0.107 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations10
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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