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Record W4307876436 · doi:10.29173/invoke49014

Barriers to Justice for Disconnected Youth

2022· article· en· W4307876436 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueINvoke · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCriminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEconomic JusticePhoneMultitudeCriminal justicePublic relationsOrder (exchange)Political scienceCriminologyInequalitySociologyInternet privacyBusinessLawComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The rise of information and communication technology has been associated with increased access to justice for individuals across Canada. Indeed, these technologies have had a multitude of positive impacts on issues of access to justice, especially during the era of COVID-19. However, there are also a number of barriers presented by the over-reliance on information and communication technology, particularly for digitally disconnected young people who are moving through the criminal justice system. These barriers reproduce inequality and isolation in several areas: legal counsel and the courts, corrections and probation, and within the community at large. In order to reduce these barriers, three key policy recommendations are made. Firstly, traditional access to justice must be at least partially preserved. Secondly, there must be increased funding or subsidizing of cell phone programs for individuals with criminal justice involvement. Lastly, there needs to be increased public education surrounding technology to address the second-level digital divide. Further research on this topic is essential to solving the problem of access to justice, particularly for young offenders in Canada.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.116
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.044
GPT teacher head0.331
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it