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Record W4312579541 · doi:10.1109/mass56207.2022.00071

PRE-SLAM: Persistence Reasoning in Edge-assisted Visual SLAM

2022· article· en· W4312579541 on OpenAlexaff
Timothy Chase, Ali J. Ben Ali, Steven Y. Ko, Karthik Dantu

Bibliographic record

Venue2022 IEEE 19th International Conference on Mobile Ad Hoc and Smart Systems (MASS) · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicRobotics and Sensor-Based Localization
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser University
FundersNational Science Foundation
KeywordsComputer scienceLeverage (statistics)Enhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionComputer visionSimultaneous localization and mappingArtificial intelligenceFeature (linguistics)Filter (signal processing)Overhead (engineering)Mobile robotRobot

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Visual-SLAM systems involve computationally in-tense operations and are challenging to run on embedded devices. One method to alleviate resource constraints is to leverage the edge computing paradigm to offload computationally heavy tasks. Limiting the resource use of Visual-SLAM on a mobile device allows us to deploy such systems on diverse hardware including wearables as well as enable long-term operation. Long-term operation brings other challenges however, such as the need to observe changes in the scene on repeated visits. To address semi-static scenes, there has been some recent work in designing techniques that can filter out these dynamic observations [1] called feature persistence filtering. Recently, such filtering has been demonstrated using Visual-SLAM systems as well [2]. In this work, we introduce PRE-SLAM, which builds upon the edge-assisted Visual-SLAM system, Edge-SLAM [3], to incorporate feature persistence filtering. We revisit the centralized persistence filter architecture and make a series of modifications to allow for dynamic feature filtering in an edge-assisted setting. Using two locally collected datasets, we show how our split persistent filter implementation is comparable with the centralized version in performance, reducing map-point and keyframe retention by 26.6 % and 16.6 % respectively. By filtering out dynamic map-points from the system, we demonstrate an improvement in average localization accuracy by more than 50%. We also demonstrate how incorporating feature persistence filtering into Edge-SLAM retains the key benefits and performance enhance-ments of an edge-assisted Visual-SLAM system, with an added communication overhead of only 500 KB while decreasing overall man size by 8.6 %.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.003
Open science0.0030.003
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations10
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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