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Record W4321787863 · doi:10.1094/pbiomes-10-22-0072-r

Exploring Microbial Dysbiosis in Orchards Affected by Little Cherry Disease

2023· article· en· W4321787863 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenuePhytobiomes Journal · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicPhytoplasmas and Hemiptera pathogens
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaAgricultural Research ServiceWashington State UniversityU.S. Department of Agriculture
KeywordsPhytoplasmaMicrobiomeBiologyHorticultureDiseaseAsymptomaticFruit treeRosaceaeOrchardBotanyMedicineGenotypeBioinformaticsSurgeryPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The phytoplasma ‘ Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni’, a causative agent of little cherry disease (LCD), has become an increasing problem for sweet cherry growers in Washington State, which is the largest producer of cherry fruit in the United States. The control of LCD currently relies on the identification and removal of infected trees, which has proven to be difficult because of the prolonged asymptomatic but still contagious state of the disease, and the lack of reliable and economical tests. Thus, the development of new approaches for early detection of LCD will be an important step in the successful control of this tree fruit disease. To identify potential microbial indicators of ‘ Ca. P. pruni’ infection, we evaluated the bacterial and fungal communities in the roots of cherry trees from two different orchards that were (i) infected with ‘ Ca. P. pruni’ and symptomatic; (ii) infected with ‘ Ca. P. pruni’ but remained asymptomatic; and (iii) healthy, with non-‘ Ca. P. pruni’-infected trees. We found significant variation in the microbiomes between the two cherry orchards, with the location being a stronger driving factor determining the fungal compared with the bacterial community. The fungal communities were less affected by the disease conditions compared with the bacterial microbiome. Overall, this study demonstrates the feasibility of the microbiome approach for the early detection of LCD caused by ‘ Ca. P. pruni’ but also demonstrates that more orchards need to be sampled because location was a stronger contributor to the microbiome of cherry tree roots than disease condition.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.918
Threshold uncertainty score0.340

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.089
GPT teacher head0.234
Teacher spread0.145 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it