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Record W4353100324 · doi:10.54097/hset.v34i.5494

Predicting Titanic Survivors by Using Machine Learning

2023· article· en· W4353100324 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueHighlights in Science Engineering and Technology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCruiseArtificial intelligenceMachine learningTask (project management)Test (biology)Competition (biology)HullPoint (geometry)Computer scienceTest setOceanographyHistoryEngineeringGeologyMathematicsEcologyPaleontology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

About a century ago, one memorable night in April 1912, a world-shattering event happened. The Titanic, the 2,240-passenger luxury cruise ship, sank forever off the coast of Newfoundland in the North Atlantic after extensive damage to its hull by an iceberg on its maiden voyage. Only 705 people survived this disaster. Although nearly a century has passed, the research on Titanic has never stopped, and there are still many studies on it. This study was supposed to predict the survival of passengers on Titanic using different methods based on data from the Kaggle competition "Titanic: Machine Learning from Disaster." It predicted each passenger in the test set who would survive the sinking. The result was the percentage of correct prediction. In the Machine Learning study, the task is to achieve 80% accuracy in predicting the survival distribution of the Titanic disaster based on the demographic data testing notebook by different algorithms models. Using classification is the main point to calculate the efficiency achieved by those models through the test environment. The f-measurement scores obtained from the machine learning technology were in comparison with the f-measurement scores obtained by Kaggle.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.970
Threshold uncertainty score0.675

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.377
Teacher spread0.327 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it