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Record W4382753143 · doi:10.1016/j.jpse.2023.100143

Dent strain and stress analyses and implications concerning API RP 1183 - Part I: Background for dent geometry and strain analyses during contact and re-rounding

2023· article· en· W4382753143 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Pipeline Science and Engineering · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicStructural Integrity and Reliability Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCategorizationRoundingStructural engineeringEngineeringTransverse planeFinite element methodComputer scienceMechanical engineeringArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

API RP 1183 was developed through industry collaboration to manage the threat posed by dents. It provides screening and more detailed techniques designed to manage single peak smooth dents. For more complex scenarios such as kinked and skewed dents its practices rely on numerical analysis. This paper is the first of four that considers issues that arise when, consistent with API RP 1183, the axial and transverse profiles of dents are used as the basis for dent geometry and strain analyses. Part I presents background concepts and discusses the numerical details and other modeling that underpin API RP 1183. Part II presents a series of examples that amplify the concerns foreshadowed in Part I. Part III considers the cyclic loading of dents, and the viability of the dent stress and fatigue analyses that underlie those practices of API RP 1183, while Part IV focusses on the numerical and modeling aspects. It becomes apparent from Part I that the benefits of the shell-element formulation adopted to simulate tens of thousands of dents has glossed over some key aspects that lead to significant unconservative errors, or lead to gaps in its dent management. Likewise, the broad utility of its global regression equations was found prone to significant err. The analysis of single peak dents with smooth profiles based on their axial and transverse profiles as outlined in API RP 1183 was found to incorrectly categorize dents, mis-predict their severity. Finally, a path toward resolution was noted.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.831
Threshold uncertainty score0.687

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.085
GPT teacher head0.355
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it