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Record W4386810354 · doi:10.18280/ria.370423

Optimizing Region Detection in Enhanced Infrared Images Using Deep Learning

2023· article· en· W4386810354 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRevue d intelligence artificielle · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicInfrared Target Detection Methodologies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInfraredDeep learningArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceRemote sensingComputer visionPattern recognition (psychology)GeologyOpticsPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Infrared imaging, with its unique applications in fields such as wildlife monitoring, has garnered considerable interest.Nevertheless, accurate detection and segmentation of animal regions in enhanced infrared images present significant challenges.This study proposes an optimization framework that leverages deep learning techniques to improve the performance of animal region segmentation in these images.The primary focus of this work is the investigation and implementation of the Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (R-CNN) object detection algorithm.By adapting and fine-tuning the R-CNN model, an increased accuracy and robustness in animal region segmentation is achieved.Transfer learning was utilized in this study, allowing for the application of knowledge learned from a large, albeit different but related, dataset to the task at hand.By fine-tuning the R-CNN model on a smaller dataset of annotated infrared images, the model's ability to accurately segment animal regions is enhanced, even when training samples are limited.This approach helps overcome the constraints associated with training deep learning models from scratch, particularly when available labeled data is scarce.The performance of the optimized R-CNN model was assessed using a comprehensive set of segmentation metrics, including pixel-based metrics such as Intersection over Union (IoU).The optimized R-CNN model outperformed existing methods in terms of segmentation accuracy, achieving higher IoU scores, Dice coefficients, and pixel accuracies.Additionally, the fine-tuned R-CNN model demonstrated improved precision, recall, and F1 score, indicating an overall superior performance in accurately detecting and segmenting animal regions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.624
Threshold uncertainty score0.968

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.066
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.226 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it