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Record W4387572923 · doi:10.3390/app132011189

A Review of Image Inpainting Methods Based on Deep Learning

2023· review· en· W4387572923 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueApplied Sciences · 2023
Typereview
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicGenerative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
FundersFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsInpaintingArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceDeep learningImage (mathematics)Computer visionField (mathematics)Feature (linguistics)Image restorationPattern recognition (psychology)Feature extractionImage processingMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Image Inpainting is an age-old image processing problem, with people from different eras attempting to solve it using various methods. Traditional image inpainting algorithms have the ability to repair minor damage such as scratches and wear. However, with the rapid development of deep learning in the field of computer vision in recent years, coupled with abundant computing resources, methods based on deep learning have increasingly highlighted their advantages in semantic feature extraction, image transformation, and image generation. As such, image inpainting algorithms based on deep learning have become the mainstream in this domain.In this article, we first provide a comprehensive review of some classic deep-learning-based methods in the image inpainting field. Then, we categorize these methods based on component optimization, network structure design optimization, and training method optimization, discussing the advantages and disadvantages of each approach. A comparison is also made based on public datasets and evaluation metrics in image inpainting. Furthermore, the article delves into the applications of current image inpainting technologies, categorizing them into three major scenarios: object removal, general image repair, and facial inpainting. Finally, current challenges and prospective developments in the field of image inpainting are discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.008
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.980
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0080.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.088
GPT teacher head0.399
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it