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Record W4388514100 · doi:10.18280/ria.370525

Utilising Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Classifying Fire Disasters Through Surveillance: An Indoor and Outdoor Perspective to Predict Man-Made or Natural Disaster

2023· article· en· W4388514100 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRevue d intelligence artificielle · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFire Detection and Safety Systems
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPerspective (graphical)Convolutional neural networkNatural disasterComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceGeographyMeteorology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Disasters, unpredictable events inflicting substantial harm to human lives and property, are categorized broadly into natural and man-made occurrences.Fires, in particular, pose significant threats due to their hazardous impact and the challenges associated with early detection and origin determination.This study narrows its focus to fires, aiming to predict their onset and distinguish between man-made and natural causes.Over recent decades, traditional algorithms have been employed to predict fire events; however, this work adopts a novel approach, utilizing deep neural networks in conjunction with surveillance systems.The proposed model not only predicts the onset of a fire but also identifies its likely cause and location, specifically differentiating between indoor and outdoor fires.Furthermore, the model maintains the integrity of sensitive details present in the original images, an essential consideration for privacy and safety.The model was trained and tested on realtime fire datasets, resulting in an impressive accuracy of 97.44% in predicting the nature of the fire and classifying its location.This work thus contributes significantly to disaster management efforts by enabling early fire detection, facilitating rapid response, and ultimately safeguarding human lives and property.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.313
Threshold uncertainty score0.993

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.041
GPT teacher head0.286
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it