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Record W4389074977 · doi:10.1371/journal.pdig.0000373

Digital determinants of health: Editorial

2023· editorial· en· W4389074977 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenuePLOS Digital Health · 2023
Typeeditorial
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
FundersNational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and BioengineeringNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
KeywordsComputer scienceData science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Digital health systems have grown very rapidly in the last decade in high-income regions, including North America and Europe, and also in many low-and middle-income regions While core health information systems like electronic health records and radiology information systems are central to this progress, equally important are mobile health tools, telehealth systems, and certain health uses of social media. The benefits shown in healthcare delivery and public health from the use of these systems are predicated both on access to this diverse set of tools (based on access to technology, power, networking, and training) and the ability of healthcare workers and patients to use them effectively (digital literacy). In this edition of the journal, the focus is on a new concept: Digital Determinants of Health (DDoH), described below. Clearly, there are inequalities of access to healthcare and health technologies around the world and many different ways of delivering care. The concern here is with inequities in access to care driven by poverty, mismanagement, and systems that continue to be designed without a core focus on the right of all patients from all groups and abilities and in all locations to good quality health and healthcare. Health equity is "the absence of health inequities, differences in health that are unnecessary, avoidable, unfair, and unjust" Using a range of methods, the authors have explored the importance of different aspects of this emerging area of research, including surveying the literature in 3 scoping reviews, and developed new frameworks for describing and analyzing the importance of the different factors and potential biases. The comprehensiveness of this work has been aided by a policy on inclusion of authors, reviewers, and editors from different communities and countries at PLOS Digital Health.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Editorial · Consensus signal: Editorial
Teacher disagreement score0.178
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.147
GPT teacher head0.443
Teacher spread0.296 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it