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Record W4389087182 · doi:10.1016/j.ssaho.2023.100747

Comparison of the elementary music curricula in Ontario, Canada, and Turkey

2023· article· en· W4389087182 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueSocial Sciences & Humanities Open · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicMusic Education and Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCurriculumContext (archaeology)Class (philosophy)Mathematics educationPsychologyMusic educationPedagogySociologyGeographyComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this study, Ontario and Turkey primary school music curricula were examined. In this sense, in order to determine the similarities and differences, the general expectations in the curriculum, the general aims on the basis of the class and the skills aimed to be achieved, and the assessment and evaluation criteria have formed the sub-problems of the study. Document analysis was used as a method. The data are taken from the elementary music curriculum published in Ontario, Canada in 2009, and from the elementary music curriculum published in 2018 for Turkey. This study shows the overall expectations for both curricula, presented in tables for each grade from grade 1 to grade 8. The objectives and general evaluation criteria for each class are also included in the findings section. In this context, the effects of political and cultural policies on the curriculum in the formation of the determined similarities and differences were discussed. As a result, it has been determined that while the similarities are limited to subjects such as teaching western music and expressing emotions, the differences are generally due to the fact that the countries are multi-cultural or nation-state. In this context, it can be said that the cultural values and social structures of the countries can shape their education policies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.202
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.169
GPT teacher head0.406
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it