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Supervised Rank Aggregation (SRA): A Novel Rank AggregationApproach for Ensemble-based Feature Selection

2024· article· en· W4390584655 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueRecent Advances in Computer Science and Communications · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicFace and Expression Recognition
Canadian institutionsPublic Health OntarioUniversity of TorontoPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsFeature selectionCategorical variableComputer scienceFeature (linguistics)Rank (graph theory)Machine learningArtificial intelligenceData miningEnsemble learningSelection (genetic algorithm)Pattern recognition (psychology)Mathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Feature selection (FS) is critical for high dimensional data analysis. Ensemble based feature selection (EFS) is a commonly used approach to develop FS techniques. Rank aggregation (RA) is an essential step in EFS where results from multiple models are pooled to estimate feature importance. However, the literature primarily relies on static rule-based methods to perform this step which may not always provide an optimal feature set. The objective of this study is to improve the EFS performance using dynamic learning in RA step. Method: This study proposes a novel Supervised Rank Aggregation (SRA) approach to allow RA step to dynamically learn and adapt the model aggregation rules to obtain feature importance.Method: This study proposes a novel Supervised Rank Aggregation (SRA) approach to allow RA step to dynamically learn and adapt the model aggregation rules to obtain feature importance. Results: We evaluate the performance of the algorithm using simulation studies and implement it into real research studies, and compare its performance with various existing RA methods. The proposed SRA method provides better or at par performance in terms of feature selection and predictive performance of the model compared to existing methods. Conclusion: SRA method provides an alternative to the existing approaches of RA for EFS. While the current study is limited to the continuous cross-sectional outcome, other endpoints such as longitudinal, categorical, and time-to-event data could also be used.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.976
Threshold uncertainty score0.632

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.003
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.271 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it