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Parallel implementation of Wiener's attack on RSA: Algorithm design and performance evaluation

2024· article· en· W4391572494 on OpenAlex

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affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueApplied and Computational Engineering · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicCryptographic Implementations and Security
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCryptosystemPublic-key cryptographyRobustness (evolution)Computer scienceAlgorithmThread (computing)Key (lock)LaptopAdversaryKey generationMathematicsTheoretical computer scienceCryptographyComputer securityEncryptionOperating system

Abstract

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The robustness of the RSA cryptosystem is intrinsically tied to the choice of public and private keys. As pinpointed by M. Wiener, should the private decryption exponent, d, be improperly chosen-either disproportionately large or unduly small in relation to the public key n-an adversary could feasibly deduce the private keys within a practical time span. In this paper, the algorithm invented by Wiener is revisited and find a way to parallelize the attacking algorithm by using OpenMP. The algorithm is based on the proof made in Wiener’s article, that if d<1/3 n^(1/4), then the private key d is the denominator of one of the convergent of CF(e/n). Using a constant set of private keys (e,n), an extensive series of simulated attacks employing Wiener’s method was conducted on a laptop to determine the optimal thread count for executing the parallel algorithm. The results indicate that the algorithm’s execution speed can be enhanced by a factor of 1.5607 (rounded to five significant figures). Specifically, while the sequential version of the algorithm averaged a runtime of 3518939.04 nanoseconds, its parallel counterpart averaged 2240493.28 nanoseconds.

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Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.644
Threshold uncertainty score0.346

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it