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Record W4391649227 · doi:10.1002/smr.2657

Practitioners' expectations on automated release note generation techniques

2024· article· en· W4391649227 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Software Evolution and Process · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSoftware Engineering Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Saskatchewan
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsComputer scienceSoftware release life cycleTask (project management)Software engineeringSoftwareData scienceSoftware developmentProcess managementWorld Wide WebEngineeringSoftware constructionSystems engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The software development life cycle relies heavily on the software release note, a crucial document. Various practitioners, including project managers and clients, benefit from release notes as they provide an overview of the latest software release. However, the manual generation of release notes is a time‐consuming and stressful task. Researchers have recently proposed automated techniques to generate release notes, saving developers' time and enhancing their understanding of software projects. Unfortunately, the adoption of these tools in practice remains limited. To address this gap, we have taken steps to understand the expectations and requirements of practitioners regarding release note generation techniques before implementing new automated approaches. Consequently, our approach involves two main stages: First, we conduct a comprehensive review of the relevant literature and analyze existing release notes from GitHub repositories to gain insights into the current practices. Second, we conduct an online survey study to gather input from practitioners and understand their expectations regarding release notes. We have reviewed 16 papers related to release notes and explored 3347 release notes from 21 GitHub repositories. Our analysis revealed key artifacts present in release note contents, including issues (29%), pull requests (32%), commits (19%), and common vulnerabilities and exposures (CVE) issues (6%). Additionally, we conducted a survey study involving 32 professionals to understand the essential information that should be included in release notes based on users' roles. For instance, project managers were more interested in learning about new features rather than less critical bug fixes. Furthermore, we identified gaps in existing systems and essential factors to consider when implementing release notes techniques in software engineering. The insights gained from our study can guide future research directions and assist practitioners in generating release notes with relevant content, thus improving the overall quality of documentation in software development.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.922
Threshold uncertainty score0.326

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.318
Teacher spread0.302 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it