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Record W4392613193 · doi:10.1080/20476965.2024.2325991

A simple and practical approach to improving the cost effectiveness of surgical inventory management

2024· article· en· W4392613193 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueHealth Systems · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaLondon Health Sciences Centre
KeywordsEconomic shortageIntuitionComputer scienceOperations managementOperations researchOperating room managementService levelHeuristicService (business)Set (abstract data type)Simple (philosophy)Management scienceBusinessEconomicsEngineeringArtificial intelligenceMarketingPsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Operating room inventories typically involve hundreds of surgical items. Managers require very high service levels since the cost of shortages can be excessive up to and including cancelling surgery. From our experience, many inventory managers rely on manual approaches and intuition to set inventory control parameters. Although there are classical theoretical methods available for deriving “optimal” inventory policies, these classical methods rely on assumptions that do not accurately represent typical operating room inventories. Using 5 years of data from a large Canadian hospital, we use simulation and a simple search heuristic to find the optimal (s, S) ordering policy and show that 1) current hospital methods dramatically underperform with respect to service level and 2) there are significant savings to be realised over the best available classical theoretical models. An example case testing potential lead time changes is discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.767
Threshold uncertainty score0.499

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.122
GPT teacher head0.472
Teacher spread0.349 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it