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Record W4395052017 · doi:10.1016/j.bas.2024.102823

The role of lobectomy in glioblastoma management: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2024· review· en· W4395052017 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueBrain and Spine · 2024
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGlioma Diagnosis and Treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGlioblastomaMeta-analysisMedicinePneumonectomyResectionTemporal lobectomyOncologySurgeryInternal medicineLung cancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Lobectomy has recently been employed in the management of glioblastoma (GB). Compared to subtotal, gross total and supramarginal resection, lobectomy provides maximum cytoreduction and improves overall survival (OS). Research question: The primary aim of this study is to compare lobectomy to other techniques for managing GB in terms of OS and progression-free survival (PFS). This study evaluated the association of the available surgical techniques for GB management with the reported relevant seizure outcome, operation time, length of stay, complication incidence, and Karnofsky performance status. Materials and methods: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis was performed. We searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science from January 2013 until April 2023. Random-effects models were employed. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS) and the GRADE approach were used for estimating risk of bias and quality of evidence. Results: We included six studies. Lobectomy demonstrated a mean OS of 25 months, compared to 13.72 months for gross total resection (GTR), and a PFS of 16.13 months, compared to 8.77 months for GTR. Comparing lobectomy to GTR, no statistically significant differences were observed regarding seizure management, length of stay, operation time, complications, and KPS due to limited amount of data. Discussion and conclusion: Our analysis demonstrated that lobectomy compared to GTR has a tremendous impact on the OS and the PFS, which seems to be improved almost by a year. Lobectomy, while demanding from a technical standpoint, constitutes a safe surgical procedure but further studies should assess its exact role in the management of GB patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.738
Threshold uncertainty score0.551

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0060.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.334
Teacher spread0.305 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it