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Record W4396714180 · doi:10.47611/jsrhs.v12i4.5909

The Effect of Color on Short-Term Memory Recall

2023· article· en· W4396714180 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Student Research · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicColor perception and design
Canadian institutionsConestoga College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRecallTerm (time)Computer scienceCognitive psychologyPsychologyPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study investigates the effect of color on short-term memory retention through a simple flashcard-based assessment. The experiment conducted in Conestoga High School’s Unity Day, randomly assigned participants to two treatments: colored or non-colored flashcards. Participants were instructed to recall the ten words presented to them twice within a 30-second interval. A one-sided two-sample t-test and two one-way ANOVA tests were conducted to determine if there was a difference in the memory retention for the colored flashed card and non-colored flashcard groups and if there was a difference in the memory retention amongst 9th, 10th and 11th graders for the colored flashcard and non-colored flashcard groups respectively. The results were statistically insignificant but limited by convenience sampling and premature stops in the experiment. Future points of interest include larger sample sizes, teacher-student differences and the association of academic intellect with memory retention.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.811
Threshold uncertainty score0.957

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.273
GPT teacher head0.559
Teacher spread0.286 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it