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A Software QA Framework for Autonomous Vehicle Open Source Application: OpenPilot

2023· article· en· W4399169339 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSoftware Testing and Debugging Techniques
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceSoftware deploymentRobustness (evolution)Software qualityReliability engineeringRobustness testingRegression testingSoftwareEmbedded systemSoftware engineeringSoftware systemEngineeringSoftware developmentOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As the deployment of autonomous vehicles (AV) grows, ensuring their reliability and safety becomes paramount. The need for rigorous testing and validation methods is surging. This paper focuses on investigating the resilience of OpenPilot, an open-source driving agent for assisted driving systems, against faults and environmental conditions affecting sensor data, targeting faults that directly impact machine learning (ML) and perception systems, known to be a significant cause of disengagement incidents in AV. To assess the effectiveness and coverage of Open-Pilot's functionalities, we employ standard model-driven test engineering methodology graph coverage testing. A systematic and comprehensive modeling of OpenPilot using graph coverage methodology is proposed, covering three programming scripts and yielding 16 major test case scenarios. This approach enables graph coverage testing on OpenPilot, facilitating evaluation of its performance, robustness, and safety measures. By systematically exploring the system's functionalities and scenarios, we ensure OpenPilot performs as expected and effectively mitigates safety hazards, contributing to the enhancement of autonomous vehicle safety and building confidence in autonomous driving technology.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.565
Threshold uncertainty score0.575

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.054
GPT teacher head0.336
Teacher spread0.282 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it