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Record W4400135686 · doi:10.2166/bgs.2024.013

Nature-based solutions for coastal protection in the southern Caribbean

2024· article· en· W4400135686 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueBlue-Green Systems · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicCoastal and Marine Management
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersQueen Elizabeth ScholarsMcGill University
KeywordsCaribbean regionGeographyOceanographyCaribbean islandEnvironmental scienceClimatologyEnvironmental protectionGeologyPolitical scienceEcologyBiologyLatin AmericansLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT The coastal shores of Trinidad and Tobago are at high risk (69.5 and 42.7%, respectively) of inundation from storm surges, sea level rise, and coastal erosion. The impacts of these coastal processes are predicted to worsen with climate change. Nature-based solutions utilizing the planting and rehabilitation of mangroves and seagrass beds are proposed. Sustainable green-engineered coastal protection strategies are pertinent for the low-lying coastal regions, as they house 70% of the country's population and roughly 80% of its socio-economic activity. Such measures offer ecological, environmental, social, and economic benefits, not provided by grey engineering, or concrete structures. Nature-based solutions are limited by anthropogenic factors, biotic/abiotic factors, data gaps, legal constraints, and social trends. These have resulted in declines in mangrove and seagrass bed coverage. A more sustainable coastal protection strategy using mangroves and seagrasses can be achieved by addressing these limitations and systematically utilizing various coastal ecological species. Building capacity, community building and outreach, and revising legal approaches and policing measures are necessary to maximize the benefits mangroves and seagrass beds offer as coastal protection measures.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.622
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.225
Teacher spread0.206 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it