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Record W4401053250 · doi:10.51594/csitrj.v5i7.1358

Role of pandemic in driving adoption of artificial intelligence in healthcare industry

2024· article· en· W4401053250 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueComputer Science & IT Research Journal · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTriageHealth carePandemicArtificial intelligencePsychologyPopulationPreferenceNeglectSample (material)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)MedicinePolitical scienceComputer scienceEnvironmental healthPsychiatryDiseasePathologyEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The global population continues to be affected by the ongoing coronavirus pandemic, resulting in a gradual depletion of the limited healthcare resources. In order to fully realize the potential benefits of clinical artificial intelligence (AI), it is necessary to ensure its widespread adoption and use. The current body of research investigates the inclination to use clinical Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning using a comprehensive survey and identifies the factors that influence its adoption. This study examines the United States and Canada, two North American nations, using a sample size of 1068 individuals. The findings indicate that participants have a significant aversion towards artificial intelligence (AI). In a hypothetical scenario including pre-hospital triage for the coronavirus, just one out of ten individuals expressed a preference for clinical AI and machine learning over clinicians. The level of trust individuals place in clinical AI & ML, together with their level of receptiveness, are two crucial factors that impact the extent to which these technologies are embraced. Our study indicates that individuals who lack social ties and suffer sentiments of mistrust and neglect from human physicians are more likely to adopt clinical AI & ML. These findings indicate that widespread acceptance of clinical AI and machine learning may need individuals to reduce their emotional attachment to humans and demonstrate less reliance on human physicians. Based on our findings, we recommend that prioritizing the establishment of trust, rather than diminishing confidence in physicians, should be the primary focus in any law regarding the use of clinical AI & ML. Keywords: Healthcare, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Healthcare, Pandemic.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.008
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.829
Threshold uncertainty score0.950

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0080.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.318
GPT teacher head0.533
Teacher spread0.215 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it