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Record W4401522263 · doi:10.1080/23270012.2024.2377168

Handling highly imbalanced data for classifying fatality of auto collisions using machine learning techniques

2024· article· en· W4401522263 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Management Analytics · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicImbalanced Data Classification Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of GuelphToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMachine learningComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceRisk analysis (engineering)Data miningMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Accurate prediction of fatal events in car accidents has significant health management implications. This research article explores the application of imbalanced data handling techniques in machine learning to enhance prediction performance. By implementing these techniques on car accident data, health organizations can identify and forecast a fatal event, enabling more efficient and effective allocation of limited health resources. Concurrently, enhancing the performance of machine learning models through imbalanced data handling techniques can impact health management decisions. Our findings highlight the significance of imbalanced data handling techniques in predicting fatality in car accidents, ultimately contributing to improved road safety and better management of health resources. Moreover, the effective use of imbalanced data demonstrates a substantial improvement in the specificity of the prediction. Addressing the impact of machine learning techniques on imbalanced car accident data can significantly improve overall health outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.910
Threshold uncertainty score0.560

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.095
GPT teacher head0.358
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it