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Record W4402809248 · doi:10.1109/tcss.2024.3449748

Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Technologies for Early Detection of Human Diseases

2024· article· en· W4402809248 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Canadian institutionsLakehead University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBlockchainComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceComputer securityData science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Modern healthcare should include artificial intelligence (AI) technologies for disease identification and monitoring, particularly for chronic conditions, including heart, diabetes, kidney, liver, and thyroid. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), heart, diabetes, and liver diseases (hepatitis B and C and liver cirrhosis) are leading causes of mortality. The prevalence of thyroid and chronic kidney diseases is also increasing. We conducted a comprehensive review of the available literature to assess the current state of AI advancement in disease diagnosis and identify areas needing further attention. Machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and ensemble learning (EL) approaches have gained popularity in recent years due to their excellent results across various medical domains. This study focuses on their application in disease diagnosis and monitoring. We present a framework designed to provide aspiring researchers with a foundational understanding of popular algorithms and their significance in disease identification. Additionally, we highlight the importance of blockchain technology in the healthcare industry for safeguarding patient data confidentiality and privacy. The decentralized and immutable nature of blockchain can enhance data security, promote interoperability, and empower patients to control their medical information. By demonstrating the potential of advanced ML methods and blockchain technology to transform healthcare systems and improve patient outcomes, our research contributes to the field of disease diagnostics.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.726
Threshold uncertainty score0.665

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.104
GPT teacher head0.444
Teacher spread0.339 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it