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Record W4403282177 · doi:10.54097/a0q10t93

Modelling And Research on Water Level Control of Great Lakes Based on Neural Network PID Algorithm

2024· article· en· W4403282177 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Lingfei Zhang, Jiayu Zhou, Gaofeng Zhang

Bibliographic record

VenueHighlights in Science Engineering and Technology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Sensor and Control Systems
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPID controllerArtificial neural networkControl (management)Computer scienceAlgorithmArtificial intelligenceControl theory (sociology)Control engineeringEngineeringTemperature control

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Great Lakes are situated in the border region between the United States and Canada, which has a significant impact on the climate and the lives of those living in the surrounding areas. The objective of this paper is to establish a network of the Great Lakes through Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis and to construct a two-tank water level model based on a PID control system in order to effectively manage the dynamics of the Great Lakes. Firstly, the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables is quantified through Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis, which involves the collection of observational data and the calculation of mean values. This analysis serves as a fundamental basis for predictive modelling and hypothesis testing. Secondly, based on the flow balance principle, mathematical expressions are constructed to simulate the water flow, and a PID control system is constructed to achieve optimal water level maintenance. By analysing the Pearson's correlation coefficient, the interrelationships among the variables in the Great Lakes network can be understood, thereby providing guidance for scientific research and decision-making. The results demonstrate that the constructed two-tank water level model combined with the PID control system and SHAP algotithm can effectively manage the water level of the Great Lakes and achieve optimal water level regulation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.021
Threshold uncertainty score0.043

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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