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Record W4403690984 · doi:10.1561/1900000090

Modern Techniques For Querying Graph-structured Databases

2024· article· en· W4403690984 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueFoundations and Trends in Databases · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicGraph Theory and Algorithms
Canadian institutionsUniversity of WaterlooPolytechnique Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceGraph databaseDatabaseGraphInformation retrievalTheoretical computer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In an era of increasingly interconnected information, graph- structured data has become pervasive across numerous domains from social media platforms and telecommunication networks to biological systems and knowledge graphs. However, traditional database management systems often struggle when confronted with the unique challenges posed by graph-structured data, in large part due to the explosion of intermediate results, the complexity of join-heavy queries, and the use of regular path queries. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of modern query processing techniques designed to address these challenges. We focus on four key components that have emerged as pivotal in optimizing queries on graph-structured databases: (1) Predefined joins, which leverage precomputed data structures to accelerate joins; (2) Worst-case optimal join algorithms, that avoid redundant computations for queries with cycles; (3) Factorized representations, which compress intermediate and final query results; and (4) Advanced techniques for processing recursive queries, essential for traversing graph structures. For each component, we delve into its theoretical underpinnings, explore design considerations, and discuss the implementation challenges associated with integrating these techniques into existing database management systems. This survey aims to serve as a comprehensive resource for both researchers pushing the boundaries of query processing and practitioners seeking to implement state-of-the-art techniques, in addition to offering insights into future research directions in this rapidly evolving field.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.679
Threshold uncertainty score0.500

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.338
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it