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Record W4405404873 · doi:10.1016/j.tfp.2024.100757

Improving carbon storage and greenhouse gas emissions avoidance through harvested wood products use

2024· article· en· W4405404873 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueTrees Forests and People · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicForest Management and Policy
Canadian institutionsNatural Resources CanadaUniversité LavalMinistère des Ressources naturelles et des ForêtsCanadian Forest ServiceUniversité du Québec à ChicoutimiMinistry of Natural Resources and Wildlife
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaUniversité du Québec à ChicoutimiUniversité Laval
KeywordsGreenhouse gasEnvironmental scienceWaste managementCarbon fibersGreenhouseGreenhouse gas removalCarbon-neutral fuelClimate change mitigationEngineeringChemistrySyngasMaterials scienceAgronomyEcology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Afforestation can mitigate climate change by creating new carbon sinks and increasing wood supply. However, climate change can impact the growth of trees in afforested areas and affect their characteristics, and the harvested wood products that can be manufactured from them. This study aimed to quantify to what extent the quality of the wood supply directed to primary processing is influenced by climate change and alters the carbon storage of wood products. A multi-model approach was used to estimate the carbon stocks in harvested biomass resulting from plantations of black spruce on open woodlands and hybrid poplar on abandoned farmlands in Québec (Canada) under a gradient of climate forcing projections. Results suggest that increased climate forcing negatively impacts the quality of the harvested wood product basket and influences the relative amount of lumber vs. pulpwood. However, according to our assumptions, the decay of solid wood products in landfills produced more methane emissions than paper, which may constrain their climate change mitigation potential in the absence of methane capture or flaring. The cascading use of solid wood products in bioenergy at the end of their service life significantly reduced overall emissions. This study highlights how comprehensive afforestation strategies can, in the long term, be used to maximize the carbon storage potential of harvested wood products sourced from new plantations, as long as these strategies also include better use of pulp-quality wood, improved cascading use at the end-of-life of wood products and, most importantly, the avoidance of methane emissions from landfilled wood.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.065
Threshold uncertainty score0.992

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it