MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4405586067 · doi:10.1016/j.fbio.2024.105734

Combining statistical, machine learning and experimental approaches for screening of novel antimicrobial peptides of calf cruor hydrolysates

2024· article· en· W4405586067 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueFood Bioscience · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsHydrolysateAntimicrobialAntimicrobial peptidesChemistryMachine learningArtificial intelligenceComputational biologyFood scienceBiochemical engineeringComputer scienceBiologyBiochemistryEngineeringOrganic chemistryHydrolysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Producing bioactive peptides through enzymatic hydrolysis is one of the most promising strategies for valorizing food by-products such as slaughterhouse blood. However, identifying the peptides responsible for the bioactivity of raw hydrolysates is difficult due to the large number of peptide sequences released during the enzymatic process. This study presents for the first time an integration of conventional statistical and machine learning tools to discover new antimicrobial peptides from calf cruor (C-cru), based on experimental data of the antimicrobial activity of raw hydrolysates and their peptide population. Pearson correlation (P-corr), linear regression (LR), and Random Forest (RF) were used to explain the relationship between peptide population abundance and antimicrobial activities (antibacterial, anti-mold, and anti-yeast) of raw hydrolysates of C-cru peptides. Peptides having greater importance in explaining the antimicrobial activities of hydrolysates were selected and their in vitro antimicrobial activity was further assessed by chemical synthesis. As a result, three new peptide sequences with fungicidal effect were identified: α(87–98), β(126–145), and β(128–145). This innovative approach can accelerate the discovery of new antimicrobial peptides from hemoglobin hydrolysates, which could be useful for further separation and application of peptides in food biopreservation. • Statistical/ML method proposed to elucidate bioactive peptides in raw hydrolysates. • This approach identified potential antimicrobial peptides from C-cru hydrolysates. • Three new antifungal peptide α(87–98), β(126–145), and β(128–145) were identified.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.026
Threshold uncertainty score0.427

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.280
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it