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Record W4406588801 · doi:10.1016/j.bspc.2025.107491

DWCLF-Net: A weighted contrastive learning feature fusion network for temporal scar image sequence classification

2025· article· en· W4406588801 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueBiomedical Signal Processing and Control · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicHuman Pose and Action Recognition
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArtificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)Net (polyhedron)Sequence (biology)Feature (linguistics)Computer scienceImage (mathematics)FusionMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Accurate staging of scars is crucial for the targeted treatment of patients. However, the task is complicated by the varied development of scars across different individuals and body parts. To address this issue, we have constructed a temporal scar sequence dataset that distinguishes both individuals and body parts, aiming to capture the complex dynamics of scars from a temporal perspective. In previous studies, deep learning sequence models have been crucial for analyzing medical temporal data, identifying disease progression patterns by processing temporal dependencies. Despite their success, previous methods showed limitations in handling data with high inter-class similarity. In response, a novel strategy, which we named DWCLF-Net, a dual-path time series classification network based on supervised contrastive learning, has been proposed to address this issue. This network focuses on the spatial and temporal features of sequences through two distinct encoders. Additionally, it incorporates a weighted supervised contrastive learning strategy designed to tackle inter-class similarity and data imbalance with dynamic weight adjustment. Moreover, an interactive feature fusion module is introduced to integrate these features effectively for robust classification. We demonstrate the performance of DWCLF-Net in scar staging using our constructed scar sequence dataset. Compared to state-of-the-art temporal models, DWCLF-Net has proven its superiority by achieving 82.21% Accuracy, 83.16% Precision, 82.21% Recall, and 82.45% F1-score, significantly outperforming existing baseline models. These results validate the effectiveness of our model. Finally, we analyzed the correlation between clinical scar indicators and the Vancouver Scar Scale, finding a significant correlation between scar phase and prognosis. • Constructed a temporal scar sequence dataset to differentiate scar phases. • Developed a dual-path network for effective scar phase classification. • Introduced a weighted contrastive loss to improve recognition of minority classes. • Designed a feature fusion module with advanced self-attention mechanisms. • Achieved superior performance in scar staging compared to existing models.

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Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.986
Threshold uncertainty score0.496

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.265
Teacher spread0.251 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it