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Record W4406625424 · doi:10.29173/cons29534

Indispensable Insights

2025· article· en· W4406625424 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueConstellations · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicMedieval History and Crusades
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical scienceEngineering ethicsEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This historiographical essay explores how scholars have analyzed depictions of the Crusades in literature. Specifically, it compares how three books, Geraldine Heng’s Empire of Magic: Medieval Romance and the Politics of Cultural Fantasy, Lee Manion’s Narrating the Crusades: Loss and Recovery in Medieval and Early Modern English Literature, and Marisa Galvez’s The Subject of Crusade: Lyric, Romance, and Materials, 1150 to 1500, examine the significance of Crusade discourse’s prevalence in literature, including in a medieval Arthurian romance, a fictional account of Richard the Lionheart’s crusading experiences, and even a Shakespearean play. Examining the Crusades through literature alone is an insufficient way to reach historical conclusions. However, by analyzing fictional Crusade narratives within their historical contexts, each book, this paper argues, unveils invaluable insights into medieval society’s perception of the disturbing ethical and cultural issues that surrounded the Crusades, such as crusader cannibalism, and how contemporaries tried to mitigate these concerns by writing reimagined histories.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.948
Threshold uncertainty score0.994

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it