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Record W4408094097 · doi:10.3390/s25051537

Visual-Inertial-Wheel Odometry with Slip Compensation and Dynamic Feature Elimination

2025· article· en· W4408094097 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueSensors · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicRobotics and Sensor-Based Localization
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOdometryVisual odometryArtificial intelligenceComputer visionComputer scienceRobustness (evolution)Sensor fusionKalman filterInertial measurement unitExtended Kalman filterFeature (linguistics)RobotMobile robot

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Inertial navigation systems augmented with visual and wheel odometry measurements have emerged as a robust solution to address uncertainties in robot localization and odometry. This paper introduces a novel data-driven approach to compensate for wheel slippage in visual-inertial-wheel odometry (VIWO). The proposed method leverages Gaussian process regression (GPR) with deep kernel design and long short-term memory (LSTM) layers to model and mitigate slippage-induced errors effectively. Furthermore, a feature confidence estimator is incorporated to address the impact of dynamic feature points on visual measurements, ensuring reliable data integration. By refining these measurements, the system utilizes a multi-state constraint Kalman filter (MSCKF) to achieve accurate state estimation and enhanced navigation performance. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through extensive simulations and experimental validations using real-world datasets. The results highlight the ability of the method to handle challenging terrains and dynamic environments by compensating for wheel slippage and mitigating the influence of dynamic objects. Compared to conventional VIWO systems, the integration of GPR and LSTM layers significantly improves localization accuracy and robustness. This work paves the way for deploying VIWO systems in diverse and unpredictable environments, contributing to advancements in autonomous navigation and multi-sensor fusion technologies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.047
Threshold uncertainty score0.482

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.002
GPT teacher head0.209
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it