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Record W4409142136 · doi:10.1016/j.compind.2025.104286

Generative Manufacturing: A requirements and resource-driven approach to part making

2025· article· en· W4409142136 on OpenAlexaff
Hongrui Chen, Aditya Joglekar, Zack Rubinstein, Bradley Schmerl, Gary Fedder, Jan de Nijs, David Garlan, Stephen F. Smith, Levent Burak Kara

Bibliographic record

VenueComputers in Industry · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicManufacturing Process and Optimization
Canadian institutionsLockheed Martin (Canada)
FundersLockheed Martin CorporationLockheed Martin
KeywordsGenerative grammarResource (disambiguation)Computer scienceEngineeringSystems engineeringManufacturing engineeringSoftware engineeringArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Advances in CAD (Computer Aided Design) and CAM (Computer Aided Engineering) have enabled engineers and design teams to digitally design parts with unprecedented ease. Software solutions now come with a range of modules for optimizing designs for performance requirements, generating instructions for manufacturing, and digitally tracking the entire process from design to procurement in the form of product life-cycle management tools. However, existing solutions force design teams and corporations to take a primarily serial approach where manufacturing and procurement decisions are largely contingent on design, rather than being an integral part of the design process. In this work, we propose a new approach to part making where design, manufacturing, and supply chain requirements and resources can be jointly considered and optimized. We present the Generative Manufacturing compiler that accepts as input the following: (1) An engineering part requirements specification that includes quantities such as loads, domain envelope, mass, and compliance, (2) A business part requirements specification that includes production volume, cost, and lead time, (3) Contextual knowledge about the current manufacturing state such as availability of relevant manufacturing equipment, materials, and workforce, both locally and through the supply chain. Based on these factors, the compiler generates and evaluates manufacturing process alternatives and the optimal derivative designs that are implied by each process, and enables a user guided iterative exploration of the design space. As part of our initial implementation of this compiler, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach on examples of a cantilever beam problem and a rocket engine mount problem and showcase its utility in creating and selecting optimal solutions according to the requirements and resources. • A new approach to part making is presented. • Design, manufacturing and supply chain requirements are jointly considered to generate optimum parts. • Transparent trade-offs are revealed. • The approach ensures seamless adaptation of part design to disruptions in supply chain.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.003
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0030.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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