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Record W4409680646 · doi:10.1002/wfs2.70010

The Quest for Regulating Crime Scene Investigation in Forensic Science: Can We Learn About Discretion and Standardization From Other Fields?

2025· article· en· W4409680646 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueWiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Forensic Science · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCriminal Law and Evidence
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières
FundersFonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et CultureUniversity of Technology Sydney
KeywordsDiscretionStandardizationForensic scienceEngineering ethicsCrime sceneCriminologyPsychologyComputer sciencePolitical scienceEngineeringLawMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Growing calls for better standards and quality assurance, particularly in crime scene investigations, have raised questions about the impact and suitability of these regulatory mechanisms on the forensic process. However, to date, debates on whether quality management strategies are “fit‐for‐purpose” have often overlooked how standards may influence the existing power dynamics inherent in forensic science and policing. Research in other sectors, such as public administration and policing, has nevertheless shown that frontline practitioners demonstrate a significant ability to resist standardization efforts. Police officers, teachers and physicians maintain considerable discretion in navigating and (re)interpretating standards to deal with the unique contingencies they face in the field and to respond to any perceived threat to their professional autonomy, competence, and identity. As crime scene examiners share many similarities with these other professional groups, this advanced review suggests that assessing the suitability of quality management strategies for standardizing crime scene investigation should better account for crime scene examiners' ability to negotiate, adapt, or even resist these strategies based on pre‐existing sociocultural practices. This calls for further empirical research into the actual effects—both positive and negative—that these standards have on perceptions, practices, and outcomes in forensic science.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.884
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.005
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.041
GPT teacher head0.379
Teacher spread0.337 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it