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Record W4409933515 · doi:10.3390/pr13051359

A Dual-Loop Modified Active Disturbance Rejection Control Scheme for a High-Purity Distillation Column

2025· article· en· W4409933515 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProcesses · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Control Systems Optimization
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFractionating columnControl theory (sociology)Disturbance (geology)Dual (grammatical number)DistillationLoop (graph theory)Scheme (mathematics)Active disturbance rejection controlColumn (typography)ChromatographyEnvironmental scienceComputer scienceControl (management)ChemistryEngineeringMathematicsPhysicsBiologyArtificial intelligenceConnection (principal bundle)Mechanical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

High-purity distillation columns typically give rise to multi-variable, strongly coupled nonlinear systems with substantial time delay and significant inertia. The control performance of high-purity distillation columns crucially influences the purity of the final product. Taking into account the process of a high-purity distillation column, this article puts forward a dual-loop modified active disturbance rejection control (MADRC) scheme to improve the control of product purity. During the stable operation of the distillation process, the structures of two control loops are, respectively, approximated by two linear transfer function models via open-loop experiments. Subsequently, the compensation part of the MADRC scheme is designed, respectively, for each approximate model. Furthermore, this paper employs singular perturbation theory to prove the stability of MADRC. The performance of the dual-loop MADRC scheme (MADRC) is compared with that of a proportional–integral–derivative (PID) control scheme, a cascade PID control scheme (CPID), and a regular ADRC scheme (ADRC). The simulations demonstrate that the dual-loop MADRC scheme is capable of efficiently tracking the reference value and exhibits optimal disturbance rejection capabilities. Additionally, the superiority of the dual-loop MADRC scheme is validated through Monte Carlo trials.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.979
Threshold uncertainty score0.688

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.226
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it