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Record W4409983556 · doi:10.34133/space.0291

Review of Autonomous Space Robotic Manipulators for On-Orbit Servicing and Active Debris Removal

2025· article· en· W4409983556 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueSpace Science & Technology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicSpace Satellite Systems and Control
Canadian institutionsYork University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsSpace debrisDebrisOrbit (dynamics)Computer scienceAerospace engineeringRobot manipulatorSpace (punctuation)EngineeringRobotGeologyArtificial intelligenceOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The increasing demand for on-orbit servicing (OOS) tasks, such as satellite repair, space debris removal, refueling, and upgrades, has driven the need for advanced robotic systems capable of autonomous and precise operations in space. At the core of these tasks are unmanned spacecraft equipped with robotic manipulators designed to execute critical capture and manipulation maneuvers. This paper presents a comprehensive review of space robotic missions and methodologies for effective OOS and space debris removal. It examines control strategies applied across different phases of these missions, with a focus on their implementation in 2 operational modes: free-floating and free-flying. Detailed discussions are provided on methodologies for the pre-capture phase, covering both motion planning and vision-based estimation. For the post-capture phase, the paper explores control methods designed to stabilize captured targets. Additionally, it investigates ground verification experiments, which are crucial for validating the performance of space robots under microgravity-like conditions. These experiments yield valuable insights into the dynamic behavior of space robotic systems and play an important role in advancing space robotics research. By consolidating recent advancements and identifying key technological gaps, this review highlights future research directions aimed at improving the reliability, adaptability, and safety of robotic manipulators in addressing the challenges of OOS and space debris removal.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.453
Threshold uncertainty score0.680

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.236 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it