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Record W4410253327 · doi:10.1016/j.procs.2025.04.266

Enhancing Model Performance in Hybrid Class Imbalance Techniques

2025· article· en· W4410253327 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProcedia Computer Science · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicImbalanced Data Classification Techniques
Canadian institutionsArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceClass (philosophy)Artificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Class imbalance is a crucial issue in real world scenarios. Traditional classifiers trained with imbalanced datasets become biased towards the majority class (class with more instances), resulting in misclassification. Therefore, it is essential to have uniform class distribution within the dataset. Ensemble methods have gained more attention from the researchers for managing the issue of imbalance distribution of classes. In this paper, three hybrid approaches are implemented using Over-sampling technique (Adaptive Synthetic Sampling- ADASYN) and Ensemble methods: Bagging, Boosting and Stacking. The performance of these hybrid approaches (ADASYN-Bagging, ADASYN-Boosting and ADASYN-Stacking) is evaluated using four performance metrics Accuracy (ACC), F 1 -score, Geometric-mean (GM) and Receiver operator characteristics Area under the ROC curve (ROC-AUC) on twelve imbalanced datasets taken from KEEL repository. The study suggest that ADASYN-Stacking outperforms all other approaches with ROC-AUC value 99.93%.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.687
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.003
Open science0.0040.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.256
Teacher spread0.246 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it