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Record W4410640456 · doi:10.62477/jkmp.v25i3.522

Factors Affecting Work-Family Conflict: A Quantitative Approach

2025· article· en· W4410640456 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Knowledge Management and Practice · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicWork-Family Balance Challenges
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWork–family conflictFamily conflictWork (physics)PsychologySocial psychologyEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Work-family conflict (WFC) has become a critical issue in modern organizational settings, affecting individuals' psychological well-being, job satisfaction, and family life. This study investigates the key factors contributing to WFC by integrating theoretical frameworks such as Role Theory, Conservation of Resources Theory, Social Support Theory, and Border Theory. Ten key variables were examined, including family demand, longer working hours, commitment to family, work schedules, high work demands, individual perception, traditional gender roles, unsupportive family members, demand for leisure time, and personal problems. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 100 participants across various industries in Bangladesh. The findings reveal that family demands, irregular work schedules, high work demands, and unsupportive family members significantly contribute to WFC, while commitment to family and positive perceptions of work-family balance reduce conflict. These insights provide actionable recommendations for organizations and policymakers to develop flexible work arrangements, supportive workplace environments, and strategies to mitigate WFC, fostering a better work-life balance for employees. This study contributes to both theoretical understanding and practical applications in managing WFC effectively.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.895
Threshold uncertainty score0.516

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.101
GPT teacher head0.385
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it