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How do populist discourses influence policy termination?

2025· article· en· W4410736419 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenuePolicy & Politics · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Policy and Reform Studies
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical sciencePolitical economyEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Policy termination is an underexplored area in policy studies, gaining attention during the 1980s with the rise of new public management and austerity measures. Assumptions of rational, evidence-based evaluations quickly gave way to the conclusion that political ideology and partisanship are the central drivers of termination in policy research, but with little insight into how and why. The recent upsurge in populist discourse has renewed interest in policy termination, particularly as populist agendas frequently include rhetoric about dismantling government programmes. This article examines how ideas, in the form of populist discourses, influence policy termination. Using the Ontario Progressive Conservative Party’s (OPCP) 2018 election as a case study, it focuses on the termination of Ontario’s carbon cap-and-trade policy and the repeal of its sexual health education curriculum. It highlights the role of political ideas and discourse in reframing issues and providing compelling narratives to build broad supporting coalitions and lower barriers to termination. The findings suggest that while populist leaders can mobilize support for termination, the success of such efforts depends on the alignment of political ideas with the lived realities and values of the people. This article contributes to the literature by elucidating the mechanisms through which ideas influence policy termination, offering insights into the dynamics of policy change in the context of contemporary populism.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.778
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.405
Teacher spread0.386 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it