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Record W4410741049 · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2025.103509

Ocean circulation drives zonation of deep-water coral communities and their traits in the Northwest Atlantic

2025· article· en· W4410741049 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueProgress In Oceanography · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicCoral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
Canadian institutionsDalhousie University
FundersNOAA Ocean ExplorationCanada First Research Excellence FundOcean Frontier Institute
KeywordsOceanographyCoralGeologyThermohaline circulationDeep waterCirculation (fluid dynamics)Ocean currentNorth Atlantic Deep WaterEnvironmental scienceClimatology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

One of the main objectives of community ecology is to unravel the mechanisms that influence the composition of species assemblages, a process known as community assembly. While research in terrestrial and coastal marine ecosystems has provided extensive knowledge on community assembly, little is known about the processes that shape ecological communities in the deep sea. In this study, we focus on deep-water coral communities in the NW Atlantic to assess the importance of environmental variables and coral traits for community assembly, by using joint species distribution modelling and trait-based approaches. We found that oceanographic variables, such as bottom temperature and salinity, influence the composition and trait characteristics of deep-water coral communities. Model predictions revealed a bathymetric zonation of coral communities driven by the predominant water masses in the region. Coral skeletal material emerged as an important trait: increased bottom salinity associated with subtropical water masses promoted the occurrence of corals with aragonite-based skeletons, while low salinity associated with subarctic water masses promoted the occurrence of corals that use calcite. Coral communities located at sites influenced by subtropical water masses showed higher species and trait diversity, while communities within the Gulf of Maine showed signs of strong environmental filtering and disturbance. These results emphasize the importance of ocean circulation for the assembly of deep-water coral communities. Our findings advance our understanding of the mechanisms that influence community assembly in the deep sea and improve our ability to predict potential consequences of future shifts in ocean circulation caused by climate change.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.555

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.218
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it