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Record W4412485520 · doi:10.2514/6.2025-3314

Dragonfly CFD Validation and Uncertainty Quantification

2025· article· en· W4412485520 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicProbabilistic and Robust Engineering Design
Canadian institutionsLockheed Martin (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputational fluid dynamicsComputer scienceUncertainty quantificationAerospace engineeringEngineeringMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This work demonstrates an application of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model validation and model-form uncertainty quantification for the NASA Dragonfly lander in its Preparation for Powered Flight (PPF) configuration. A multi-fidelity CFD workflow is employed, utilizing both mid-fidelity Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) and high-fidelity Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation (IDDES) models. Surrogate models are trained from CFD simulations to ingest operational condition uncertainty and propagate uncertainty to loads of interest. An area metric validation quantity is used to establish model-form uncertainty. FZ area metric values based on RANS CFD results alone indicate high discrepancy, >12 N, near pure descent orientations, high descent velocity, and high lander rotor RPM. These errors are reduced to <4 N through targeted IDDES simulations. MZ error is consistent between the different model fidelities considered. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed procedure in quantifying model-form uncertainty and identifying need for increased model fidelity for downstream vehicle performance simulations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.953
Threshold uncertainty score0.251

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.087
GPT teacher head0.370
Teacher spread0.283 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it