We are Each Other’s Democracy: The Emergence of New Political Subjectivities and Solidarities during the Anti-Martial Law Protests in South Korea
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Against former President Yoon Suk-yeol’s sudden declaration of martial law in December 2024, South Korean citizens organized “light stick protests,” which signify the wide involvement of a younger generation and their embrace of K-pop culture as a medium for political expression. This analysis concerns how young women in their twenties and thirties formed new political subjectivies and how they emerged as a central node for intersectional solidarity of diverse marginalized groups, including queer citizens, people with disabilities, precarious workers, and aging farmers. To address these questions, this study examines the political dynamics that undergirded the formation of new political actors and the diversified arenas of communications and associations that connected them, inter-generationally and inter-sectionally. This analysis shows that diverse new political subjectivities and solidarities emerged as a collective critique of the dominant order of masculine power, heteronormativity, and neoliberal illiberalism, which South Korea’s democracy has consistently failed to address during its process of democratic backsliding.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.006 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it