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Record W4412632242 · doi:10.21533/pen.v13.i2.402

The impact of artificial intelligence on the strategic planning of economic development of countries

2025· article· en· W4412632242 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenuePeriodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences (PEN) · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicEconomic Development and Digital Transformation
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBusinessProcess management

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Traditional economic planning frameworks struggle to address rapid market changes and nonlinear sectoral interactions, often resulting in suboptimal policy outcomes. This study systematically analyzes how artificial intelligence (AI) transforms strategic economic development across ten countries (the UK, Japan, the USA, China, Ukraine, France, Canada, Singapore, Germany, and South Korea) from 2015 to 2024. Using a mixed-methods approach – integrating panel data regression (fixed-effects and 2SLS models) with a PRISMA-guided review of 89 studies – the research quantifies AI’s macroeconomic impacts and ethical risks. Key findings reveal that a 1-unit increase in AI adoption intensity correlates with a 0.38–0.41% GDP growth rise, driven by predictive analytics in advanced economies like the USA and Singapore. However, infrastructural gaps in Ukraine caused 31% data loss in AI models, hindering policy scalability. Ethical challenges include algorithmic bias in France’s hiring systems (13% minority recruitment disparity) and data privacy breaches in Singapore (19% corporate breach rate). For Ukraine, targeted recommendations include prioritizing AI-ready digital infrastructure (e.g., centralized data hubs) and adopting EU-style ethical audits to mitigate bias in public-sector algorithms. Policymakers globally must balance AI-driven efficiency with equitable governance to harness its full potential.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.853
Threshold uncertainty score0.191

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.041
GPT teacher head0.271
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it