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Record W4412762976 · doi:10.1177/19427786251360257

Agrarian futures and normative practices: A case study of small-scale ecological farming

2025· article· en· W4412762976 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueHuman Geography · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicAgriculture, Land Use, Rural Development
Canadian institutionsBrandon University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAgrarian societyFutures contractNormativeAgricultureScale (ratio)EconomicsGeographyPolitical scienceFinancial economicsArchaeologyLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This research paper investigates normative approaches to socio-ecological change through a case study of small-scale ecological farming. This paper makes the claim that a variety of normative responses and practices responding to contemporary socio-ecological crises face barriers that are internally related to the contradictions of development and market-based approaches to change. This paper will show that there are normative responses to future formations of socio-ecological relationships that arise from ecological modernism, that emphasizes technological change in agriculture such as through ‘precision agriculture’, and alternative food networks and food sovereignty, that is critical of conventional agrarian development. This paper examines these normatively based framings about agrarian futures and development, with a particular focus on practitioners in non-conventional and alternative food networks. Through in-depth semi-structured interviews with farmers, market gardeners, and other participants with knowledge and experience of the local food provisioning context in southern Manitoba, and through participant-led ‘farm walks’, this research sought to observe, examine, and contextualize the experiences and perceptions of select operators of small-scale ecological farms, and the barriers they face in practicing ecological farming.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.039
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.260
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it