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Record W4412821009 · doi:10.26754/ojs_ried/ijds.10617

Weak governance and its impact on food systems: an analysis in two Ecuadorian territories

2025· article· en· W4412821009 on OpenAlexfundno aff
María José Castillo

Bibliographic record

VenueRevista iberoamericana de estudios de desarrollo = Iberoamerican journal of development studies · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicGlobal trade, sustainability, and social impact
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersInternational Development Research Centre
KeywordsCorporate governanceFood systemsGeographyPolitical scienceFood securityEconomicsAgricultureArchaeologyManagement

Abstract

This article analyzes the governance of three value chains in two territories of Ecuador, identifying critical factors that contribute to their underperformance and the shortcomings of the related food systems. It also highlights potential leverage points for systemic change. The study reveals disconnections — marked by poor communication and coordination — across all levels of the value chains, along with asymmetric power relations, limited agency among small-scale producers, and a weak institutional framework. Together, these factors reflect weak governance, which the article identifies as a major barrier to addressing key challenges, such as poverty, food insecurity and environmental degradation. To facilitate food system transformation, the study proposes four criteria to foster effective coordination among value chain actors.

Stored with the screening record, where it is evidence for the labels above.

How this classification was reachedexpand

The three-model screen

all 5,600 screened works →

All three models called this out of scope.

stratum: fund_new · design weight: 1678.90 (the sample is stratified; any rate computed without the weight is wrong)
Claude Opus 4.8OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Analysis of value-chain governance in Ecuadorian food systems; development studies.

GPT-5.6 (high)OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

The article analyzes governance and food-system performance in Ecuador.

Grok 4.5OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Governance analysis of Ecuadorian food value chains; agri-food systems, not research governance.

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.053
Threshold uncertainty score0.000

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueRevista iberoamericana de estudios de desarrollo = Iberoamerican journal of development studiesSame topicGlobal trade, sustainability, and social impactFrench-language works237,207