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Record W4413215319 · doi:10.15173/jpc.v7i1.5034

“Unfortunately, This Isn’t a Joke”: Crisis Communication and Humour Messaging Strategy on American Late Night Talk Shows

2025· article· en· W4413215319 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Duncan Koerber

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Professional Communication · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicHumor Studies and Applications
Canadian institutionsBrock University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSincerityJokeComedyCrisis communicationStudioAdvertisingMedia studiesAudience receptionSarcasmSociologyPolitical sciencePsychologyPublic relationsSocial psychologyLiteratureIronyBusinessArtVisual arts

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Over the past 25 years or so, celebrities have appeared on American late night talk shows to respond to social issue crises that threaten their reputations and careers. This study examines 10 celebrity appearances in this comedy genre to better understand how the late night talk show functions discursively in crisis communication with respect to humour messaging strategy. The analysis finds that, rather than using humorous messaging strategies to deal with their crises, TV show hosts and guests downplay humour to project sincerity—even in response to less serious situations. Furthermore, the live studio audience faces scolding for the typical reactions expected of live studio audiences—cheering, clapping, laughing—that may reduce the celebrity’s sincerity. This study argues that these behaviours suggest that humour should be avoided even in less serious reputational crises. Finally, the article speculates why a celebrity would choose a funny television talk show—an unusual venue for crisis communication—to respond to a reputational crisis that is no laughing matter.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0050.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.001
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.400
Teacher spread0.366 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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