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Record W4413366326 · doi:10.1002/sta4.70092

Joint Analysis of Longitudinal Proportional Measurements and Survival Times Based on Generalized Mean‐Variance Mixed Model and Cox Proportional Hazards Model

2025· article· en· W4413366326 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueStat · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMathematics
TopicStatistical Methods and Inference
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsProportional hazards modelStatisticsMathematicsJoint (building)Variance (accounting)Survival analysisEconometricsEngineeringEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Longitudinal proportional data, which are restricted in a closed interval, are frequently observed together with survival data in clinical trials and other medical studies. In this paper, we propose a new model for the joint analysis of longitudinal proportional and survival data. This model uses generalized mean‐variance mixed model for longitudinal outcomes, which avoids parametric assumption for their distribution, and Cox proportional hazards model for survival times. A procedure is developed to estimate the parameters in the proposed model based on quasi‐likelihood for longitudinal data and partial likelihood for survival data with a Laplace approximation for the joint likelihood. A random weighting method is proposed to calculate the variance of these parameter estimators. The performance of the proposed model and estimation procedures are assessed through simulation studies and the application to the analysis of data from a randomized clinical trial on early breast cancer.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.657
Threshold uncertainty score0.603

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.156
GPT teacher head0.384
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it