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A Novel Approach to Fractal Generation through Strong Coupled Fixed Points in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Metric Spaces

2025· article· en· W4413522423 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Khaleel Ahmad, Ghulam Murtaza, Umar Ishtiaq, Salvatore Sessa

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Analysis and Applications · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMathematics
TopicFixed Point Theorems Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMathematicsFractalMetric spacePure mathematicsMetric (unit)Discrete mathematicsMathematical analysisBusiness

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this manuscript, we explore the concept of strong-coupled fixed points in the context of intuitionistic fuzzy metric spaces (IFMS). Our approach is grounded in the idea of intuitionistic fuzzy contractive couplings (IFCCs), which provide a framework for understanding fixed points in fuzzy settings. We begin by introducing a novel formulation of coupling, which combines the principles of coupled fuzzy contractions with cyclic mappings. This combination leads to a more generalized and effective method of identifying strong-coupled fixed points, extending previous results in fuzzy metric spaces. A key contribution to this paper is the proof of the existence of a unique strong-coupled fixed point. We establish this result through rigorous theoretical analysis and provide a corollary that strengthens the foundation of our work. Several non-trivial examples are presented to demonstrate the applicability of the theory and the robustness of the strong-coupled fixed point in various scenarios. Additionally, we present a practical application of our findings: the construction of a strong-coupled fractal set within the framework of intuitionistic fuzzy metric spaces. This is achieved by applying an intuitionistic iterated function system (IIFS), which is based on a family of intuitionistic fuzzy contractive couplings. The fractal generation process is illustrated through several examples, demonstrating the theoretical results in action. To further solidify the applicability of our approach, we introduce an intuitionistic fuzzy version of the Hausdorff distance between compact sets, a crucial tool in measuring the "closeness" of sets within the intuitionistic fuzzy context. Several examples are provided to clarify the fractal generation process, showing how the intuitionistic fuzzy metrics and couplings contribute to the creation of self-similar fractals. This work not only enhances the understanding of fixed points in intuitionistic fuzzy spaces but also provides new insights into their application in fractal geometry, offering both theoretical advancements and practical tools for future research in this area.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.003
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.337
Teacher spread0.305 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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