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Record W4413813742 · doi:10.17163/uni.n43.2025.02

Inteligencia artificial: impactos y desafíos en las contrataciones públicas. Revisión sistemática

2025· article· en· W4413813742 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueUniversitas · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicComparative International Legal Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has generated diverse impacts and challenges in public procurement processes, with its application being fundamental for economic development and social inclusion. This is justified by the persistence of corruption, regulatory barriers, and the lack of state sustainability. The objective was to analyze factors that affect efficiency, transparency, inclusion, sustainability, technological innovation, regulations, and internal economic development. The methodology applied a systematic review based on articles indexed in Scopus, using thematic, geographic, and language filters, reaching 50 relevant studies from countries such as Brazil, the United States, Canada, Peru, Mexico, and others. The results revealed that AI identified the centralization of powers that limits the transparency and efficiency of public spending. Corruption was a structural problem in Latin America, while in the US, it demonstrated transparency and cost sustainability, achieving successful initiatives. AI, as part of technological innovation, improved effi­ciency, although it faced implementation challenges, managing to reach the conclusion, on the grounds for development, reducing regulatory obstacles that limited its effectiveness in public management.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.946
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.364
Teacher spread0.344 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it