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Record W4414384944 · doi:10.1090/tran/9547

Is ‘being above the median’ a noise sensitive property?

2025· article· lv· W4414384944 on OpenAlexaff
Daniel Ahlberg, Daniel de la Riva

Bibliographic record

VenueTransactions of the American Mathematical Society · 2025
Typearticle
Languagelv
FieldMathematics
TopicRandom Matrices and Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
FundersVetenskapsrådet
KeywordsNoise (video)GraphMetric (unit)Sequence (biology)Distribution (mathematics)Upper and lower boundsRandom variable

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Assign independent weights to the edges of the square lattice, from the uniform distribution on { a , b } \{a,b\} for some 0 > a > b > ∞ 0>a>b>\infty . The weighted graph induces a random metric on Z 2 {\mathbb {Z}}^2 . Let T n T_n denote the distance between ( 0 , 0 ) (0,0) and ( n , 0 ) (n,0) in this metric. The distribution of T n T_n has a well-defined median. Itai Benjamini asked in 2011 if the sequence of Boolean functions encoding whether T n T_n exceeds its median is noise sensitive? In this paper we present the first progress on Benjamini’s problem. More precisely, we study the minimal weight along any path crossing an n × n n\times n -square horizontally and whose vertical fluctuation is smaller than n 1 / 22 n^{1/22} , and show that for this observable, ‘being above the median’ is a noise sensitive property.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.055
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.038

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.055
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.006
Scholarly communication0.0050.011
Open science0.0030.003
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.006

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueTransactions of the American Mathematical SocietySame topicRandom Matrices and ApplicationsFrench-language works237,207