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Record W4416120740 · doi:10.23977/jeis.2025.100210

A rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on the improved sparrow search algorithm optimized VMD and multi-scale convolutional neural networks

2025· article· W4416120740 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Electronics and Information Science · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicMachine Fault Diagnosis Techniques
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSoftmax functionBearing (navigation)Fault (geology)Convolutional neural networkPattern recognition (psychology)Feature extractionArtificial neural networkSegmentation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To address the issues of low diagnostic accuracy in traditional rolling bearing fault diagnosis models and the ineffective extraction of spatial and temporal features from vibration signals, this paper proposes a rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on the improved sparrow search algorithm optimized VMD and multi-scale convolutional neural networks. First, the improved sparrow search algorithm is employed to adaptively optimize the penalty parameter and mode count in variational modal decomposition (VMD). This achieves finer frequency band segmentation and effectively suppresses energy leakage, thereby yielding high quality frequency domain representations. Second, a multi-scale convolutional neural networks (MSCNN) is constructed, with feature level fusion implemented. Subsequently, a bidirectional long short-term memory networks (BiLSTM) is introduced to model the temporal dependencies of the fused features, enabling fault mode learning. A softmax layer is employed to achieve multi-class classification. Finally experimental results and comparisons based on the CWRU bearing dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in the rolling bearing fault classification task, providing significant application value for achieving efficient and reliable bearing fault detection.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.772
Threshold uncertainty score0.876

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.003
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.302
Teacher spread0.292 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it